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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

Both S46500 stainless steel and EN 1.3551 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
82

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1