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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. C60800 Bronze

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5