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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1