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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both S46500 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 680
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0