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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both S46500 stainless steel and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 54
18
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 680
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0