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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER70S-A1

Both S46910 stainless steel and AWS ER70S-A1 are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-A1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
2.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
96.1 to 99.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5