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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.4