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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
13 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
400 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
37 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
2.8 to 3.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070

Comparable Variants