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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 18 Titanium

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
420 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
39 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
47 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants