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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 250 Maraging Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and grade 250 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
7.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 63
30 to 53
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
600 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
970 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
660 to 1740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
130 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
33 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
26 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
29 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
66.3 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020

Comparable Variants