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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0