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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
14 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants