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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5