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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4