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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. N10003 Nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5