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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both S46910 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0