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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb

Both S64512 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F3VCb are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 700
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
6.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
19

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0.00050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
2.7 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.3