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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8519 Steel

Both S64512 stainless steel and EN 1.8519 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8519 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
360
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
630
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 47
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 700
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
3.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
3.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
2.3 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
95.7 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.2