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S64512 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

Both S64512 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1144 steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S64512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 540
280 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
34 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 700
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 890
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 80.6 to 84.7
97.5 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.010 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0.24 to 0.33
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0