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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CG12 Steel

Both S66286 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CG12 steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
60.3 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
10 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0