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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 91 Class 2

Both S66286 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
8.0 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010