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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E209

Both S66286 stainless steel and AWS E209 are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
21
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
20.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
51.5 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
9.5 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3