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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER90S-B9

Both S66286 stainless steel and AWS ER90S-B9 are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
91

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5