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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 59

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0