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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C17500 Copper

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
6.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
170 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
11 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5