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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C66900 Brass

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2