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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C84100 Brass

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5