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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C94300 Bronze

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0