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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

Both S66286 stainless steel and S31730 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
52.4 to 61
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0