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WE43A Magnesium vs. C92900 Bronze

WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43A magnesium and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.2 to 5.4
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
35
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280 to 310
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 39
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 48
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.5 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7