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WE43B Magnesium vs. C95500 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 5.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 5.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5