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ZC63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15