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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C52400 Bronze

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
35
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5