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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C94400 Bronze

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
32
Density, g/cm3 2.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0