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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 1050 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
4.6 to 37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
31 to 57
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
52 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
76 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
25 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
5.4 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
4.6 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
7.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
3.4 to 6.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0