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Zamak 3 vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
28
Shear Strength, MPa 210
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
81.8 to 89
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
8.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5