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Zamak 7 vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 7 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
71
Elongation at Break, % 13
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
93.4 to 95.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.020
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.0050 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1