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ZA-12 vs. 2025 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
90.9 to 95.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15