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ZA-12 vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 6.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0