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ZA-12 vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 56 to 63
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
77
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 6.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
61.5 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0