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ZA-8 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5