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ZA-8 vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 87 to 100
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
77.9 to 90
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25