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ZA-8 vs. Grade 35 Titanium

ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-8 and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85 to 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.3 to 8.0
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51 to 100
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
41
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 280
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 370
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 290
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 400
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 6.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8 to 28
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 17
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6 to 13
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.0 to 8.8
4.0 to 5.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0.2 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.045
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 89.7 to 91.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4