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2025 Aluminum vs. 356.0 Aluminum

Both 2025 aluminum and 356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 240
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
90.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15