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333.0 Aluminum vs. 851.0 Aluminum

Both 333.0 aluminum and 851.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 851.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.0
3.9 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 280
130 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100 to 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26 to 35
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 83 to 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 27
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 34
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 57
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 13
6.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
86.6 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants