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333.0-T5 Aluminum vs. 851.0-T5 Aluminum

Both 333.0-T5 aluminum and 851.0-T5 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is 851.0-T5 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
96
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1
4.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
86.6 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3