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333.0-T5 Aluminum vs. 6063-T5 Aluminum

Both 333.0-T5 aluminum and 6063-T5 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063-T5 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15