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333.0-T5 Aluminum vs. 705.0-T5 Aluminum

Both 333.0-T5 aluminum and 705.0-T5 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T5 temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 333.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is 705.0-T5 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100
62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.1
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 81.8 to 89
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.5
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15