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A390.0 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both A390.0 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is A390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110 to 140
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.87 to 0.91
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70 to 100
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 290
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6 to 2.6
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 580
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0 to 14
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 75.3 to 79.6
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants