MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 416 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 416 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 416 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 320
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 31
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 340
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 480
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 800
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 600
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 140
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 940
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5